what happened after the end of reconstruction quizlet

The Confederate surrender at Appomattox Court House and the subsequent adoption by the U.S. Congress of the Thirteenth Amendment destroyed the institution of American slavery and threw southern society into disarray. With the Compromise of 1877, army intervention in the South ceased and Republican control collapsed in the last three state governments in the South. It was put into operation in parts of the Union-occupied Confederacy, but none of the new governments achieved broad local support. Unsurprisingly, these were also the places that were exempted from the liberating effects of the Emancipation Proclamation. This was the question that African Americans served at every level of government during Reconstruction. But the more numerous moderate Republicans hoped to work with Johnson while modifying his program. [Elizabeth Cady Stanton, seated, and Susan B. Anthony, standing, three-quarter length portrait], between 1880 and 1902.Library of Congress. Why did southern Democrats agree to the Compromise of 1877? Radical Reconstruction attempted to give African Americans full equality. But President Johnson in the summer of 1865 ordered land in federal hands to be returned to its former owners. Similar conflicts raged across the South. His successor Andrew Johnson initiated what was called Presidential citizenship, and democracy? Cities became centers of Republican control. The end of Reconstruction was a staggered process, and the period of Republican control ended at different times in different states. These problems became acute as federal regulation of Southern state governments ended and remaining federal troops were withdrawn from the South. Many of these independent churches were quickly organized into regional, state, and even national associations, often by brigades of free Black northerners and midwesterners who went to the South to help the freedmen. As Booker T. Washington famously described the situation, it was a whole race trying to go to school. Explain what the Freedmens Bureau did to change the lives of former slaves in the 1860s, According to the Freedman Burea bill, they were to provide "provisions, clothing, and fuelfor the immediate and temporary shelter and supply of destitute and suffering refugees and freedmen and their wives and children". Andrew Johnson attempted to return the Southern states to essentially the condition they were in before the American Civil War, Republicans in Congress passed laws and amendments that affirmed the equality of all men before the law and prohibited racial discrimination, that made African Americans full U.S. citizens, and that forbade laws to prevent African Americans from voting.

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