how cultural relativism mitigates ethnocentrism
Examples of ethnocentrism in psychology include Erikson's stages of development and Ainsworth's classification of attachment styles. Learn about and try to understand other cultures read, travel, or interact with people from different cultures. Read Woodard's piece titled "Up In Arms." This is based on the idea that there is no ultimate standard of good or evil, so every judgment about right and wrong is a product of society. Ethnocentrism, as sociologist William Graham Sumner (1906) described the term, involves a belief or attitude that ones own culture is better than all others,and should therefore serve as the standard frame of reference. Wed love your input. So in order to be a cultural relativist, you need to judge people only by their own culture, but the only culture that actually tells you to do that is your own culture, namely the subculture of Western academic sociologists. Summary: 1.Cultural relativism is the positive attitude or concept while ethnocentrism is the negative side. Ethnocentrism can lead to ethnic supremacism where one culture imposes its will through violence and domination. Identify forms of tangible and intangible heritage and threats to these. The term was first used by William Graham Summer (1840-1910) as he sought to describe the view that one's cultural heritage is the centre of everything and all other cultures are measured and referenced to it. Latest answer posted November 14, 2019 at 7:38:41 PM. 17 Cultural Relativism Advantages and Disadvantages. Write an essay to explain your idea., What are the top ten most abundant elements in the human body?. But bit by bit, they became stressed by interacting with people from a different culture who spoke another language and used different regional expressions. How is cultural competence defined in the EYLF? Instruction: Write a 4-paragraph statement regarding why and how the. Ethnocentrism vs. Cultural Relativism | Overview, Differences Pride in ones own culture doesnt have to lead to imposing its values on others. Cultural relativismis the practice of assessing a culture by its own standards rather than viewing it through the lens of ones own culture. After two weeks in Spain, Caitlin had developed a bit more compassion and understanding for what those people had gone through. Some people will simply call it cultural ignorance. In Asian countries, where all meals are eaten with chopsticks, citizens may view the use of forks, spoons, knives and other utensils as barbaric and inappropriate. What are 5 situations on how cultural relativism mitigates - Quora The advantages of cultural relativism is that it is a very tolerant view and fits well with how cultures change, since cultures are constantly developing as our world continues to develop. Furthermore, these rights are precisely the sort of rights that explain what is wrong with colonialism and imperialism. These are simply two different ways of understanding the meaning of holding hands. One example of ethnocentrism is the use of chopsticks in Asian cultures and the use of silverware in the United States. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/reduction-of-ethnocentrism-and-promotion-of-cultural-relativism/. Are universalism and cultural relativism irreconcilable? A more modern example of cultural imperialism may include the work of international aid agencies who introduce agricultural methods and plant species from developed countries while overlooking indigenous varieties and agricultural approaches that are better suited to a particular region.
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