how many people survived the 2004 tsunami
Also, Italy offered US$95 million, increased later to US$113 million of which US$42 million was donated by the population using the SMS system[167] [100] An initial report by Siti Fadilah Supari, the Indonesian Minister of Health at the time, estimated the death total to be as high as 220,000 in Indonesia alone, giving a total of 280,000 fatalities. The most damaging tsunami on record before 2004 was the one that killed an estimated 40,000 people in 1782 following an earthquake in the South China Sea. [5][71], The island country of Sri Lanka, located about 1,700km (1,100mi) from Sumatra, was ravaged by the tsunami around 2 hours after the earthquake. Major damage occurred in two narrow strips of land bound on the west by the Arabian Sea and on the east by the Kerala backwaters. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. As the water came back, one food seller ran back and told everyone in that area to run away from the beachfront as far as possible. The highest tsunami wave measured was 4m (13ft) at Vilufushi Island. Other footage showed the tsunami dramatically crashed into the Vivekananda Rock Memorial. On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami triggered by an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, killed more than 230,000 people in 14 countries. In fact, the largest tsunami wave ever recorded broke on a cool July night in 1958 and only claimed five lives. Why were so many buildings destroyed in the 2011 Japanese earthquake? How many people are still missing from tsunami 2004? These tales and oral folklore from previous generations may have helped the survival of the inhabitants. The rising sea water did not enter the shrine, but the receding waters swept away hundreds of pilgrims who were on the beach. Lituya Bay, Alaska, July 9, 1958 The southernmost district of Thiruvananthapuram, however, escaped damage, possibly due to the wide turn of the diffracted waves at the peninsular tip. 250,000 people survived the 2004 Sumatra Tsunami. The Indian Plate is part of the great Indo-Australian Plate, which underlies the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal, and is moving north-east at an average of 60mm/a (0.075in/Ms). Tsunami Facts: How They Form, Warning Signs, and Safety Tips - Environment The raising of the seafloor significantly reduced the capacity of the Indian Ocean, producing a permanent rise in the global sea level by an estimated 0.1mm (0.004in).[27]. The undersea megathrust earthquake, known by the scientific community as the SumatraAndaman earthquake,[10][11] was caused by a rupture along the fault between the Burma Plate and the Indian Plate, and reached a Mercalli intensity up to IX in some areas. When I woke up again around 10:00, I took my family out for breakfast before I received a phone call from the hospital calling me in for an emergency. Eyewitnesses compared the tsunami with the "rainy-season high tide"; although at most locations, the tsunami height was similar or smaller than the "rainy-season high tide" level.
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